Exploring French History: Battle of Marignano :


[Francis at Marignan]

The Battle of Marignano was fought during the phase of the Italian Wars (1494-1559) called the War of League of Cambrai between France and the Old Swiss confederacy. It took place on September 13 and 15, 1515, near the town today it is called Melegnano, 16 kilometer southeast of Milan. It resulted in a victory for French forces.

It pitted the French army, composed of the best armored lancers and artillery in Europe and led by Francis I, newly crowned king of France and a day past his 21st birthday, against the Old Swiss Confederacy. With Francis were some German landsknechts, bitter rivals of the Swiss for fame and renown in war, and arriving late his Venetian allies.


This is easy to remember date marks a victory of the armies of Francais I to responses the duchy of Milan . More importantly, It heralds the transfer to France of the artistic and social tastes of the Italian Quattricento. 

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